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Assume That a Simple Random Sample Has Been Selected from a Normally

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Assume that a simple random sample has been selected from a normally distributed population. Find the test statistic, P-value, critical value(s), and state the final conclusion.
-A researcher wants to check the claim that convicted burglars spend an average of 18.718.7 months in jail. She takes a random sample of 11 such cases from court files and finds that xˉ=20.5\bar { x } = 20.5 months and s=7.9s = 7.9 months. Test the null hypothesis that μ=18.7\mu = 18.7 at the 0.050.05 significance level.


Definitions:

Email Addresses

Digital identifiers used for sending or receiving electronic mail over the internet, consisting of a user name and domain name.

Probability Samples

Sampling techniques that ensure every member of the population has a known chance of being selected for the sample.

Researcher Judgment

The use of personal expertise and knowledge by a researcher to make decisions within the research process.

Stratified Random Sampling

A sampling method that divides the population into smaller groups, or strata, and random samples are taken from each stratum.

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