Identify the Null Hypothesis, Alternative Hypothesis, Test Statistic, P-Value, Conclusion

question 72

Essay

Identify the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
-According to a recent poll 53% of Americans would vote for the incumbent president. If a random sample of 100 people results in 45% who would vote for the incumbent, test the claim that the actual percentage is 53%. Use a 0.10 significance level.

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Definitions:

Phallic Stage

The third stage of psychosexual development, characterized by a shift of libido to the phallic region.

Psychosexual Development

Psychosexual development is a Freudian concept referring to a series of developmental stages from childhood to adulthood, where pleasure shifts from one body area to another, significantly shaping personality.

Psychosexual Stages

Freudian theory stages through which a child's personality develops, including the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages.

Anal Stage

The second stage of psychosexual development, when gratification is attained through anal activities.