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Some Employers Use Lie Detector Tests to Screen Job Applicants

question 57

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Some employers use lie detector tests to screen job applicants. Lie detector tests are not completely reliable. Suppose that in a lie detector test, 65% of lies are identified as lies and
That 14% of true statements are also identified as lies. A company gives its job applicants a
Polygraph test, asking "Did you tell the truth on your job application?". Suppose that 93% of
The job applicants tell the truth during the polygraph test. What is the probability that a person
Who fails the test was actually telling the truth?


Definitions:

Economic Events

Transactions and occurrences that affect the financial position of an organization, which can be measured and recorded.

Internal Users

Individuals within an organization, such as management and employees, who use financial and other company information for decision-making purposes.

Accounting Data

Information related to financial transactions and events which are used in the preparation of financial statements.

Public Accountants

Professionals who provide accounting services to various clients, including individuals, businesses, and government entities.

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