The Reading Level of a Random Sample of Men and a Random

question 7

Multiple Choice

The reading level of a random sample of men and a random sample of women is measured. Researchers want to know whether women typically read at a higher level than men. The samples

• A)are dependent
• B)are independent
• C)follow a normal distribution
• D)are not a type that can be determined

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Definitions:

Understanding of Minds

The ability to attribute mental states—beliefs, intents, desires, emotions—to oneself and others.

Developmental Stages

Distinct periods in an individual’s life which are characterized by unique physical, cognitive, and emotional developments.

Assimilation

In Piaget’s theory, the developing child’s process of interpreting the environment in terms of the schemas he already has.

Accommodation

In Piaget’s theory, the developing child’s process of changing his schemas based on his interactions with the environment.