Recall That Liberman,Samuels,and Ross (2004)randomly Assigned Participants Previously Identified as Either

question 66

Multiple Choice

Recall that Liberman,Samuels,and Ross (2004) randomly assigned participants previously identified as either competitive or cooperative to play the same game under one of two names: the "Wall Street Game," or the "Community Game." Also recall that fully twice as many players in the Wall Street Game behaved competitively compared to people who played the Community Game.What do these findings suggest?

• A) True personality differences do not exist.
• B) Even minor aspects of a social situation can override personality differences.
• C) All the competitive people ended up in the Wall Street Game group by chance.
• D) It is not important to study individual differences in personality.
• E) Social factors are less important than fundamental personality differences.

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Definitions:

DNAR (AND) Prescription

A medical order, also known as Do Not Attempt Resuscitation (DNAR), indicating that a person should not receive cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest.

Autonomy

The quality or state of being self-governing or independent; in healthcare, it refers to patients' right to make decisions about their own medical treatment.

MORAL Decision-Making Model

A structured approach for making ethical decisions, often used in healthcare, that involves Massage the dilemma, Outline the options, Resolve the dilemma, Act by applying the chosen option, and Look back to evaluate the outcomes.

Resolve the Dilemma

The process of finding a solution or course of action to resolve a difficult or complex situation.