Based on Research in Chapter 4,you Would Expect That the Effect

question 134

Multiple Choice

Based on research in Chapter 4,you would expect that the effect of increasing perceptual salience of an individual on attribution is to

• A) increase the likelihood of the correspondence bias but decrease the likelihood of the fundamental attribution error.
• B) increase the likelihood of external attribution and, thus, decrease the likelihood of the correspondence bias.
• C) increase the gap between the actor and observer in the actor/observer difference.
• D) increase the likelihood of internal attribution and, thus, increase the likelihood of the correspondence bias.
• E) decrease the likelihood of the correspondence bias and increase the likelihood of the fundamental attribution error.

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Definitions:

Winston Churchill

A British statesman, army officer, and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during World War II and again in the early 1950s, known for his leadership and oratory skills.

America First Committee

An isolationist group that opposed American intervention in World War II prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, advocating for the United States to prioritize domestic issues over international conflict.

Charles Lindbergh

An American aviator who became famous for making the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927, aboard the Spirit of St. Louis.

Lend Lease Program

A program initiated by the United States during World War II that allowed the U.S. to provide its allies with food, oil, and material without immediate payment in order to help defeat the Axis powers.