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Below Is a Description of a Research Situation Encountered in the Social

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Below is a description of a research situation encountered in the social sciences. Based on the information provided, indicate the appropriate statistical procedure for testing the significance of differences or strength of correlation.
A sociologist is interested in the relationship between the type of education chosen for a child (public school or private school) and the race of the family (White, Black, Hispanic,Asian, Other). Which statistical test would one apply to determine the degree of association between race and type of schooling?


Definitions:

Variables

Elements, features, or factors that can change and have different values across individuals or situations in a research study.

Relationship

A connection, association, or involvement between two or more parties.

Correlation

describes the statistical relationship between two variables, indicating whether and how strongly they change together, without implying causation.

Variables

Elements that can be changed or varied, especially those used in experiments to determine their effects on outcomes.

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