Which of the Following Statements Is CORRECT

question 72

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

• A) In the WACC calculation, we must adjust the cost of preferred stock (the market yield) to reflect the fact that 70% of the dividends received by corporate investors are excluded from their taxable income.
• B) We should use historical measures of the component costs from prior financings that are still outstanding when estimating a company's WACC for capital budgeting purposes.
• C) The cost of new equity (re) could possibly be lower than the cost of retained earnings (rs) if the market risk premium, risk-free rate, and the company's beta all decline by a sufficiently large amount.
• D) A firm's cost of retained earnings is the rate of return stockholders require on a firm's common stock.
• E) The component cost of preferred stock is expressed as rp(1 - T), because preferred stock dividends are treated as fixed charges, similar to the treatment of interest on debt.

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Definitions:

Tax Liability

The total amount of tax owed to the government by an individual, corporation, or other entity for a given period.

Taxable Income

Taxable income is the amount of income subject to tax, after all deductions and exemptions have been accounted for.

Average Tax Rate

the proportion of total income that is paid in taxes, calculated by dividing the total amount of taxes paid by the total income.

Average Tax Rate

The portion of total income that is paid in taxes, calculated by dividing the total tax paid by the taxpayer’s total income.