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US
Refers typically to the United States, a country in North America consisting of 50 states, but in psychological contexts, it might stand for the "unconditioned stimulus," a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response.
CR
CR can refer to various terms depending on context; without further specification, it's ambiguous. In medicine, it might stand for "controlled release"; in learning, "conditioned reflex."
Associative Learning
The process by which an individual learns the connection between two stimuli or between a behavior and a consequence.
Pavlov
A Russian physiologist best known for his work in classical conditioning, demonstrating how reflexes can be conditioned to respond to neutral stimuli through association.
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