Assume That the Risk-Free Rate, RRF, Increases but the Market

question 80

Multiple Choice

Assume that the risk-free rate, rRF, increases but the market risk premium, (rM − rRF) , declines with the net effect being that the overall required return on the market, rM, remains constant. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

• A) The required return of all stocks will increase by the amount of the increase in the risk-free rate.
• B) The required return will decline for stocks that have a beta less than 1.0 but will increase for stocks that have a beta greater than 1.0.
• C) Since the overall return on the market stays constant, the required return on each individual stock will also remain constant.
• D) The required return will increase for stocks that have a beta less than 1.0 but decline for stocks that have a beta greater than 1.0.

Comprehend the impact of supply chain management on operational efficiency and how it contributes to competitive advantage.

Appreciate the continuous improvement processes in organizations and how they support operational excellence.

Analyze the role of technology in modern manufacturing and service delivery.

Understand the concept of the value chain and its analysis to improve efficiency and effectiveness in operations.

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Definitions:

Career Civil Servants System

A system employing individuals who work for the government and are selected based on merit rather than appointed or elected, providing continuity within the bureaucracy.

Pendleton Act

An 1883 U.S. federal law that established that positions within the federal government should be awarded based on merit instead of political affiliation.

Spoils System

The spoils system is a political practice where a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends, and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, rather than for their expertise.

Civil Service Protections

Safeguards for government employees that ensure stability, fairness in hiring and firing, and protection from political pressures.