Use the Runs Test to Determine Whether the Given Sequence

question 81

Essay

Use the runs test to determine whether the given sequence is random. Use a significance level of 0.05. Test the
sequence of digits below for randomness above and below the value of 4.5. $$\begin{array} { | l l l l l l l l l l | } \hline 0 & 4 & 7 & 3 & 6 & 0 & 9 & 7 & 4 & 8 \\7 & 2 & 8 & 5 & 7 & 3 & 9 & 6 & 4 & 6 \\4 & 7 & 9 & 1 & 6 & 1 & 9 & 5 & 8 & 3 \\7 & 8 & 5 & 7 & 3 & 5 & 2 & 9 & 3 & 8 \\\hline\end{array}$$

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Definitions:

Labor Movement

represents the collective organization of working people, aimed at improving wages, hours, and working conditions through unions and political activism.

Environmental Movement

A diverse scientific, social, and political movement for addressing environmental issues and advocating for the protection of the environment.

Women's Movement

A series of campaigns for reforms on issues such as reproductive rights, domestic violence, maternity leave, equal pay, women's suffrage, and sexual harassment.

Unionization

is the process by which workers come together to form a union, a formal organization representing their collective interests in negotiations with employers for better wages, benefits, and working conditions.