A Client Has Just Been Diagnosed with an Allergic Disorder

question 4

Multiple Choice

A client has just been diagnosed with an allergic disorder and skin testing has been ordered. What instructions should the nurse give to the client about skin testing?

• A) Avoid taking prescribed or over-the-counter antihistamine or cold preparations for at least 48 to 72 hours before testing.
• B) Don't eat or drink anything for at least 8 hours before the test.
• C) Take a shower with hot soapy water right before coming in for testing.
• D) Avoid taking prescribed or over-the-counter medications for at least 48 to 72 hours before testing

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Definitions:

Behaviorist Theory

A theory of learning which states that behaviors are learned from the environment through the processes of conditioning.

Rewards and Punishments

Behavioral tools used to reinforce desired behaviors or diminish undesired ones, often employed in educational and developmental contexts.

Learning

A relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by making associations between behavior and events in the environment.

Psychosexual Stages

A theory by Freud describing the stages of a child's development from birth to adulthood, through which sexual energy (libido) is focused on different erogenous zones.