Examlex
The partial MegaStat output below is regression analysis of the relationship between annual payroll
And number of wins in a season for 28 teams in professional sports. The purpose of the analysis is
To predict the number of wins when given an annual payroll in $millions. Although technically not a
Sample, the baseball data below will be treated as a convenience sample of all major league
Professional sports.
Refer to the printout above. The Sum of Squares Regression is:
Random Assignment
A method used in experiments to assign participants to different groups in a way that each participant has an equal chance of being placed in any group.
Random Sample
A method of selecting a sample from a population in which every individual has an equal chance of being chosen.
Confounds
Variables that researchers fail to control or eliminate, which can cause a misunderstanding of the causal relationship in a study.
Operational Definitions
Clearly defined criteria or measures used to describe and quantify a concept or variable in research.
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