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The Following Statement of Earnings Was Reported for Cotrell Inc

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The following statement of earnings was reported for Cotrell Inc. for the first year of operations ending December 31, 20X2, reported in thousands of dollars:  Sales revenue $10,600 Expenses:  Cost of Sales $4,200 Salaries and Wages 2,100 Rent 1,400 Utilities 800 Miscellaneous 1,100 Total Expenses 9,600 Income before taxes 1,000 Income tax expense 250 Profit $50\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { Sales revenue } & & \$ 10,600 \\\hline \text { Expenses: } & & \\\hline \text { Cost of Sales } & \$ 4,200 & \\\hline \text { Salaries and Wages } & 2,100 & \\\hline \text { Rent } & 1,400 & \\\hline \text { Utilities } & 800 & \\\hline \text { Miscellaneous } & 1,100 & \\\hline \text { Total Expenses } & & 9,600 \\\hline \text { Income before taxes } & & 1,000 \\\hline \text { Income tax expense } & &250 \\\hline \text { Profit } & & \$ 50 \\\hline\end{array}
Calculate the following: (a) net profit margin (b) earnings per share if there are 100 ,000 shares outstanding

Execute a comprehensive understanding of the research process, from conceptualization to analysis, within the context of investigating social problems.
Distinguish between key statistical concepts and their application in sociological research.
Critically evaluate past sociological research studies for methodology and findings.
Understand the importance of ethics, reliability, and validity in sociological research.

Definitions:

Relevant Range

The range of activity within which the assumptions about fixed and variable cost behaviors hold true for a specific business.

Curvilinear Costs

Costs that change with the level of output or activity in a non-linear relationship, displaying variances in the cost per unit at different production volumes.

Break-even Analysis

A calculation that determines when an investment will reach a financial break-even point.

Margin of Safety

The difference between actual or projected sales and the break-even point, indicating the level of risk in missing sales projections.

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