In Gri?th's Experiments with Streptococcus Pneumoniae, Rough Nonencapsulated Streptococci Were

question 59

Multiple Choice

In Gri?th's experiments with Streptococcus pneumoniae, rough nonencapsulated streptococci were converted into smooth encapsulated streptococci in the presence of the heat-killed smooth encapsulated streptococci. Which microbial process had Gri?th identi?ed?

• A) Transduction
• B) Conjugation
• C) Transformation
• D) Cloning

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Definitions:

Machine-Hours

A measure of production volume based on the total hours machines are run in the manufacturing process, often used to allocate overhead costs.

Departmental Predetermined Rates

The estimated overhead rates calculated for specific departments within a company to allocate costs appropriately.

Manufacturing Overhead

All indirect factory-related costs incurred during the production process, excluding direct materials and direct labor.

Machine-Hours

A measure of the amount of time machines are utilized during the production process.