Examlex
Through interest rates, there is a negative relationship between inflation and aggregate demand.
Price Level
An index reflecting the average of current prices across the entire spectrum of goods and services produced in the economy.
Time-inconsistency Problem
A situation where a decision-maker's preferences change over time in such a way that what is considered optimal at one time is no longer optimal later.
Fixed Policy Rules
Strategies or regulations in economic policy that remain constant and do not change in response to fluctuations in the macroeconomic environment.
Discretionary Macro Policy
Economic policies based on the judgement of policymakers rather than set rules, involving adjustments in government spending and taxes to influence the economy.
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