While Caring for a Client with Parkinson Disease Who Has

question 19

Multiple Choice

While caring for a client with Parkinson disease who has recently started taking Cogentin (benztropine) , the client reports, "My mouth seems so dry all the time." Which of the following statements by the nurse is best?

• A) "Dry mouth is common with your new medications. You should rinse frequently and consider using hard sugarless candies or gum to help with the symptom."
• B) "I wonder if your dose is too high; try taking half the pill twice a day instead of all at once and see if that helps."
• C) "You should call your doctor and let them know about that-it could be a serious side effect of the new medication."
• D) "Have you noticed any fever or night sweats lately?"

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Definitions:

Hypothalamus

A region of the brain below the thalamus, important for hormone production and regulation of body temperature, hunger, thirst, and emotional behavior.

Pituitary Gland

A small, pea-shaped gland located at the base of the brain, crucial for regulating vital body functions and general well-being through the secretion of hormones.

Disinhibition Theory

A theory suggesting that reduced inhibition of specific neurons or brain regions can lead to an increase in functional activity, often discussed in the context of behavioral psychology.

Behavioral Myopia

“Nearsighted” behavior displayed under the influence of alcohol, wherein local and immediate cues become prominent; remote cues and consequences are ignored.