"The Process of Deciding How to Manipulate And/or Measure Independent

question 21

Multiple Choice

"The process of deciding how to manipulate and/or measure independent variables and how to measure dependent variables." What process is this a glossary definition of?

• A)Experimental design.
• B)Objectification.
• C)Operationalization.
• D)Causal reasoning.
• E)Measurement validation.

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Definitions:

Superstructure

In Marxist theory, the cultural, legal, political, and ideological systems and institutions that derive from and support the economic base of a society.

Ethnocentrism

The act of judging another culture solely by the values and standards of one's own culture.

Cultural Relativism

The idea that a person's actions and convictions should be interpreted by others within the context of that person's own cultural background.

Nationalist Ideology

A set of beliefs and ideas that emphasizes the interests, culture, or identity of a nation or specific group, often placing it above others.