While Mary Was Reading a Story About the Australian Outback

question 143

Multiple Choice

While Mary was reading a story about the Australian outback adventures of Billy and his dog, she had no problem visualizing the arid countryside, the unusual animals that lived there, and the various people that Billy and his dog met in their journeys. Mary is using:

• A)mental imagery.
• B)a mental set.
• C)an algorithm.
• D)a heuristic.

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Definitions:

Counterirritation

A method for managing pain or discomfort by intentionally inducing a second, less severe pain or irritation, to distract from the original pain.

Chronic Pain

A persistent pain that continues for weeks, months, or even years beyond the usual recovery period or occurs along with a chronic health condition.

Gate Control Theory

The proposal that pain sensations must pass through a neural “gate” in order to reach the brain and can be blocked at that gate by neurons that inhibit signals from the nociceptors.

Nocioception

The sensory nervous system's response to certain harmful or potentially harmful stimuli.