The Expectations, Motives, and Interests That Tend to Influence Perceptual

question 603

Multiple Choice

The expectations, motives, and interests that tend to influence perceptual interpretations from a particular frame of reference are referred to as:

• A) perceptual constancies.
• B) perceptual sets.
• C) extrasensory perceptions.
• D) perceptual illusions.

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Definitions:

Label Behavior

The act of categorizing or describing an individual's actions or characteristics based on observable behavior.

Consequences

Circumstances that change the environment shortly after a behavior is displayed and that affect the future performance of the behavior by serving to increase, decrease, or maintain it.

Stimulus

Any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism.

Behavior

The actions or reactions of an organism, often in relation to the environment, including the mannerisms and actions of individuals.