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In a simple graphical model of the supply and demand for pizza with the price of pizza measured vertically and the quantity of pizza measured horizontally:
Lost Sales
Lost Sales refer to potential revenue that was not earned due to stockouts, uncompetitive offerings, or other factors that prevented a transaction with a willing buyer.
Parallel Reliabilities
Measures of the reliability of systems or components arranged in parallel, indicating the overall system's ability to operate effectively even if one component fails.
Expected Time
An estimation of the duration a task or project is most likely to take, considering probabilities of various outcomes.
Probability
A measure of the likelihood that an event will occur.
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