Examlex
A third person does not have the status of an intended third-party beneficiary unless it is clear at the time the contract was formed that the parties intended to impose a direct obligation with respect to the third person.
Optimal Consumption
The level of consumption at which a consumer achieves the highest possible satisfaction or utility given their income and the prices of goods and services.
Initial Endowment
The initial distribution of income, wealth, or resources among individuals or groups in an economy.
Relative Prices
The price of one good or service compared to another, often indicating their opportunity cost or trade-off.
Utility Function
An economic concept that quantifies an individual's satisfaction or happiness, derived from consuming goods and services, represented through a formula.
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