Which of the Following Students' Statements Provides the Best Overview

question 84

Multiple Choice

Which of the following students' statements provides the best overview of the research on decision making?

• A) Samantha: "People consistently make correct decisions based on the information they are given; problems arise when some crucial information is missing.""
• B) Nayan: "People's use of heuristics in decision making is usually adaptive, unless the heuristics are applied inappropriately.""
• C) Arthur: ""People consistently make incorrect decisions, unless the material is extremely concrete.""
• D) Shirley: "The most common kinds of decision-making errors involve belief-bias errors; otherwise, decision making is reasonably accurate."

---

Definitions:

Afterimages

Visual illusions that occur after looking at an object intensely and then seeing its complement or a faint copy elsewhere.

Ganglion Axons

Refers to the nerve fibers originating from a ganglion, which is a collection of neuron cell bodies, conveying information in the nervous system.

Optic Nerve

A nerve located in the skull that is essential for transferring visual signals from the retina to the brain.

Synapse

The junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. The tiny gap at this junction is called the synaptic gap or synaptic cleft.