Based on the Discussion of Artificial Intelligence in Chapter 1

question 76

Multiple Choice

Based on the discussion of artificial intelligence in Chapter 1,

• A) both computers and humans have limited capacities.
• B) the psychologists who developed the information-processing approach emphasized that human cognitive processes are very different from artificial-intelligence models.
• C) a flowchart cannot be used in studying either computers or human cognitive processes.
• D) the computer metaphor has only limited usefulness.

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Definitions:

Situation Favorability

The degree to which circumstances or conditions are beneficial or advantageous for a specific purpose or action.

Position Power

The authority and influence a person holds in an organization by virtue of the position they occupy.

Task Motivated

Refers to individuals or leaders who are primarily focused on completing tasks and achieving goals.

Relationship Motivated

Being driven by the desire to foster and maintain social connections and relationships.