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If two protons are heading toward one another at 0.800 c in the laboratory frame, what is the kinetic energy of one proton in the frame of reference of the other proton? The mass of a proton is 938 MeV/c2.
Dependent Variables
Variables in an experiment or model that are expected to change as a result of changes in the independent variables.
Standard Residuals
Residuals that have been standardized to have a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1, useful for identifying outliers in regression analysis.
Standard Deviation
A statistic that measures the dispersion of a dataset relative to its mean and is calculated as the square root of the variance.
Simple Linear Regression
Simple Linear Regression is a statistical method to model the relationship between a single independent variable and a dependent variable by fitting a linear equation.
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