Everaert Et Al

question 17

Multiple Choice

Everaert et al. (2017) obtained two main findings in a review of interpretive bias in depression. First there was a strong relationship between depression and interpretive bias for patients clinically depressed and depressed healthy individuals. What was the second finding?

• A) There was a weak relationship between depression and interpretive bias for just clinically depressed patients
• B) There was a strong relationship between hearing motivational sayings and clinically depressed individuals
• C) There were no individual differences
• D) The people in the study all shared the same commonalities of depression
• E) The relationship was stronger with self-referential material than non-self-referential material

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Definitions:

Dependency

A relationship in which one entity relies on another for support or sustenance.

Taste-For-Discrimination Model

An economic theory that explains how personal bias and preferences can lead to differences in wages and employment opportunities for various groups.

Prejudice

Preconceived opinions or judgments towards people or groups without sufficient knowledge, reason, or direct experience, often leading to discrimination.

Demand Theory

An economic principle that describes how the demand for goods or services changes in response to price changes, assuming all other factors remain constant.