The New Culture Movement at Peking University

question 35

Multiple Choice

The New Culture Movement at Peking University

• A) attempted to "Modernize China in Four Years."
• B) advocated a return to the study of classical Confucian concepts.
• C) rejected all Western thought.
• D) advocated the study of science and democracy and "new" and largely Western ideas.
• E) sought a balance between existential philosophy and Confucian values.

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Definitions:

Mechanistic Perspective

A viewpoint in organizational theory that sees organizations as machine-like, with highly organized, rigid, and controlled structures.

Study of Motivation

The research and analysis of what compels individuals to take action, make decisions, and achieve personal and professional goals.

Motivating Employees

The process of encouraging employees to perform their best by fulfilling their needs and aspirations.

Basic Categories

Fundamental classifications or groupings used to organize and simplify concepts or objects.