The Austrian Ruler Whose Reform Program Abolished Serfdom, Eliminated Internal

question 34

Multiple Choice

The Austrian ruler whose reform program abolished serfdom, eliminated internal trade barriers, and instituted a new penal code, among other things, was

• A) Adolf III.
• B) Maria Theresa.
• C) Joseph II.
• D) Frederick the Great.
• E) Charles VI.

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Definitions:

Defense Mechanism

Unconscious psychological strategies brought into play by individuals to protect themselves from anxiety or to provide a refuge from a situation with which they cannot currently cope.

Rationalization

A defense mechanism in which controversial behaviors or feelings are justified and explained in a seemingly rational or logical manner to avoid the true explanation.

Corporation

A corporation is a legal entity that is separate from its owners, providing them with limited liability. It is capable of owning assets, borrowing money, and being sued or suing.

Conflict

A struggle or contest between people with opposing needs, ideas, beliefs, values, or goals.