Offering Discounts to Buyers Is Associated with Which Cause of the Bullwhip

question 115

Multiple Choice

Offering discounts to buyers is associated with which cause of the bullwhip effect?

• A) Demand forecast updating
• B) Price fluctuations
• C) Order batching
• D) Rationing and shortage gaming

---

Definitions:

Entity

An entity can refer to any individual, company, organization, or system that exists as a singular, identifiable unit.

Ternary Relationship

A type of association in database modeling where three entities participate together in a relationship.

Entities

Any individual, group, organization, or system that possesses a distinct, separate existence for purposes of analysis or regulatory recognition.

Unary Relationship

A relationship in database design where a table has a relationship with itself, linking records within the same table.