Shared Leadership Became Popular in Police Organizations in the 1980s

question 61

True/False

Shared leadership became popular in police organizations in the 1980s and 1990s after witnessing the success Japanese industry had with similar empowerment strategies.

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Definitions:

Operating Budgets

Detailed financial plans that outline expected income and expenditures related to the daily operations of an organization for a specific period.

Maslow's Theory

An explanation of motivation that suggests individuals are propelled to satisfy a progression of needs starting from the most basic physiological necessities up to higher levels of psychological fulfillment.

Physiological Needs

The most basic human needs including food, water, warmth, and rest, which are foundational for survival, as identified in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Self-actualization Needs

The highest level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, characterized by the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth, and peak experiences.