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When aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate are mixed,
NMR Protons
Refers to the hydrogen atoms in a molecule that are detectable by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, providing information on molecular structure.
α-Carbon
The carbon atom adjacent to the functional group in an organic molecule, particularly significant in amino acids and carbonyl compounds.
Amines
Organic compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair, often classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary.
Base
A substance capable of accepting protons according to the Bronsted-Lowry theory or donating electron pairs in Lewis theory; it counteracts acids.
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