Recent Research on the Tests of Cognitive Validity Have Found

question 33

Multiple Choice

Recent research on the tests of cognitive validity have found that such tests are ______.

• A) equally valid for minority and majority test takers
• B) more valid for minority test takers than they are for majority test takers
• C) more valid for majority test takers than they are for minority test takers
• D) not valid for some groups of test takers

Understand the norm of reciprocity and its dimensions in leadership contexts.

Identify and describe preconceived notions about followership behaviors.

Comprehend the distribution of power in institutions and organizations.

Differentiate between leader-member exchange theory and social exchange theory.

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Definitions:

Regression Toward

A statistical phenomenon that describes how extreme scores on a variable tend to be closer to the average on subsequent measurements.

Emotional Distress

A negative emotional state that may arise from various causes, including stress, anxiety, or traumatic events.

Mode

The most common number found in a set of data.

Distribution

In statistics, the way in which values of a variable or frequencies of occurrence are spread out over a range.