The Nurse Critically Evaluates Various Models of Grief Used for Terminally

question 6

Multiple Choice

The nurse critically evaluates various models of grief used for terminally ill clients and their families. What should the nurse recognise when applying these models to individual cases?

• A) The Kubler-Ross model is primarily used to describe anticipatory grief.
• B) No clear timetables exist, nor are there clear-cut stages of grief.
• C) There is strong research proving that these models are not useful for many dying clients.
• D) The models serve as clear and definitive predictors of grief behaviours.

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Definitions:

Bicarbonate Ions

Chemical ions (HCO3-) that act as a buffering agent in blood, maintaining pH balance by neutralizing acids.

Carbonic Acid

A weak acid that forms when carbon dioxide dissolves in water, playing a crucial role in the carbon dioxide transport of blood and the acid-base balance in the body.

Thoracic Cavity

The part of the body located between the neck and the abdomen, housing the heart and lungs within the rib cage.

Spiracle

An external respiratory opening found in some animals, including insects and some amphibians, used for breathing.