A Researcher Finds That for a Particular Trait, the Correlation

question 106

Multiple Choice

A researcher finds that for a particular trait, the correlation between identical twins is greater than is the correlation between nontwin siblings. This result demonstrates that

• A) environmental factors are important in the development of this trait.
• B) genetic factors are important in the development of this trait.
• C) genetic factors are not important in the development of this trait.
• D) environmental factors are not important in the development of this trait.

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Definitions:

Empirically Derived

Based on observations or experiences rather than theory or pure logic. Data or conclusions are drawn from experiments or systematic observations.

Socially Derived

indicates that something originates from or is influenced by societal interactions, norms, or structures.

Culturally Competent Scholarship

Academic work that demonstrates an understanding of and respect for cultural differences and the implications these differences have in research, teaching, and learning.

Social Justice

The concept of fair and just relations between the individual and society, measured by the distribution of wealth, opportunities for personal activity, and social privileges.