Which Friends Are MOST Likely to Extensively Discuss Problems and Their

question 16

Multiple Choice

Which friends are MOST likely to extensively discuss problems and their negative thoughts and feelings?

• A) male pair with a poor-quality friendship
• B) male pair with a high-quality friendship
• C) female pair with a poor-quality friendship
• D) female pair with a high-quality friendship

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Definitions:

Classical Conditioning

A conditioning technique where, through recurrent pairing of two stimuli, a reaction initially caused by the second stimulus is eventually caused by the first stimulus alone.

Species-Specific

Pertaining or unique to a particular species.

Preparedness

A predisposition to quickly learn certain types of behaviors or to associate specific stimuli with certain responses due to evolutionary pressures.

Shaping

A method of training by which successive approximations toward a desired behavior are reinforced to teach a complex behavior.