Which Statement Is Supported by Mischel's Findings on Delay of Gratification

question 68

Multiple Choice

Which statement is supported by Mischel's findings on delay of gratification?

• A) Preschoolers' ability to delay gratification does not predict adjustment beyond preschool.
• B) The ability to delay gratification is related to SAT scores and rational thinking in adolescence.
• C) The ability to delay gratification is based primarily on parental socialization.
• D) Delay of gratification cannot be reliably tested until approximately age 8.

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Definitions:

Misery Loves Company

A saying that suggests people who are unhappy may get some consolation from knowing others are unhappy too.

Fight-Or-Flight Theory

A physiological theory that explains how animals and humans respond to threat or danger with a primary physiological reaction to either fight or flee.

Tend-And-Befriend Theory

A stress response theory proposing that, under stress, individuals (particularly women) are predisposed to nurturing activities and seeking social support.

Needs For Affiliation

The psychological desire to belong to or be associated with groups or to have positive relationships with others.