Which Statement Expresses a Disadvantage of Naturalistic Observation

question 99

Multiple Choice

Which statement expresses a disadvantage of naturalistic observation?

• A) Memory of participants for past events is often inaccurate and incomplete.
• B) It can feel artificial to the participants.
• C) Reports are often biased to reflect favorably on the participants.
• D) It has a limited value for studying infrequent behaviors.

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Definitions:

Egocentrism

The inability to differentiate between one's own perspective and someone else's perspective, often observed in early childhood development.

Imaginary Audience

The aspect of adolescent egocentrism that involves attention-getting behavior motivated by a desire to be noticed, visible, and “onstage.”

Zone of Proximal Development

Vygotsky's concept indicating the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can do with help or guidance.

Pretend Play

A form of play in which children use their imagination to create scenarios, roles, and activities, essential for cognitive and social development.