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Juan and Carlos Are Identical Twins

question 40

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Juan and Carlos are identical twins. Juan was raised by his father and mother, and Carlos was accidentally placed with another family after a mix-up at the hospital. At the age of 15, both boys "ran into each other" at a football game and noticed how they appeared to be mirror images of each other. After proving they were twins by genetic testing, the families discussed some of the differences between the boys. Juan is very athletic and intelligent and excels in basketball but does not take school seriously and has F's in all subjects. Carlos is also athletic and intelligent and excels in baseball and makes straight A's as a result of his strict home life and study routine. Although they are identical twins, what do you think accounts for the differences in their academic performance based on the research?


Definitions:

Abnormal Behaviors

Actions or behaviors that deviate significantly from what is considered normal or typical, often indicative of psychological disorders or mental distress.

Shaman

A person regarded as having access to, and influence in, the world of benevolent and malevolent spirits, typically among certain tribal societies.

Melancholia

A severe form of depression characterized by persistent feelings of deep sadness, despair, and lack of interest in activities, often accompanied by physical symptoms.

Ancient Greeks

A civilization belonging to a period from the 8th/6th centuries BC to 146 BC, known for its rich contributions to art, philosophy, politics, and science.

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