The Following Questions Are Based on the 15 Molecules Illustrated

question 43

Multiple Choice

The following questions are based on the 15 molecules illustrated in Figure 5.8. Each molecule may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

Figure 5.8
-Which of the following statements is false?

• A) Molecules 1 and 4 could be joined together by a glycosidic linkage to form a disaccharide.
• B) Molecules 9 and 10 could be joined together by ester bonds to form a triacylglycerol.
• C) Molecules 2 and 7 could be joined together to form a short peptide.
• D) Molecules 2, 7, and 8 could be joined together to form a short peptide.
• E) Molecules 14 and 15 could be joined together to form a polypeptide.

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Definitions:

Transduction

Conversion of one form of energy into another. In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies, such as sights, sounds, and smells, into neural impulses our brain can interpret.

Perceptual Sets

A psychological mechanism that influences how we perceive the world based on expectations, previous experiences, and context.

Sensory Stimulation

Input to the senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell) that can influence a person's physical, emotional, and cognitive states.

Higher-level Mental Processes

Complex cognitive functions such as problem-solving, reasoning, decision-making, and critical thinking that involve advanced brain operations.