The Questions Below Refer to the Following Evolutionary Tree, in Which

question 59

Multiple Choice

The questions below refer to the following evolutionary tree, in which the horizontal axis represents time (present time is on the far right) and the vertical axis represents morphological change.

-Which species is most closely related to species W?

• A) V is most closely related to species W.
• B) X is most closely related to species W.
• C) Y and Z are equally closely related to W.
• D) It is not possible to say from this tree.

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Definitions:

Non-Routine Situations

Scenarios or tasks that lack a standard procedure or solution, requiring creativity and adaptability to resolve.

Formal Hierarchy

The explicit, officially designated structure of authority, roles, and communication in an organization, specifying how tasks are divided and coordinated.

Flexibility and Responsiveness

The ability of an organization to adapt quickly to changes and effectively respond to new demands or opportunities.

Divisionalization

The organizational strategy of dividing a company into semi-autonomous units or divisions, each focusing on a particular business sector or product line.