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question 15

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Understand the role of cultural values, particularly the emphasis on material success, in shaping societal expectations and behavior patterns.
Identify the criticisms and limitations of anomie-strain theory, especially concerning its application to different social classes.
Appreciate the contribution of anomie-strain theories to the broader understanding of the causes and varieties of deviant behavior.
Explore the concept of social control and its relation to deviance as discussed in control theories.

Definitions:

Bohr Effect

A physiological phenomenon where decreases in blood pH or increases in carbon dioxide concentration lead to a reduction in the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen.

Oxygen-Hemoglobin Dissociation

The process by which oxygen binds to hemoglobin in the lungs and is released to tissues, influenced by factors like pH and temperature.

Chloride Shift

The chloride shift is a process during which chloride ions move from the blood plasma into red blood cells as bicarbonate ions leave, helping maintain ionic balance in blood during gas exchange.

Vital Capacity

The maximum amount of air a person can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation.

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