Why Is the Amniotic Egg Considered an Important Evolutionary Breakthrough

question 74

Multiple Choice

Why is the amniotic egg considered an important evolutionary breakthrough?

• A) It has a shell that increases gas exchange.
• B) It allows deposition of eggs in a terrestrial environment.
• C) It prolongs embryonic development.
• D) It provides insulation to conserve heat.
• E) It permits internal fertilization to be replaced by external fertilization.

Explain the significance of examining deviant behavior through both an absolute and a relativist viewpoint.

Acknowledge the diversity of opinions regarding what constitutes deviant behavior and the factors influencing these perceptions.

Understand the conceptual differences between choice and determination in explaining deviant behavior.

Comprehend the main purposes and approaches of the positivist and constructionist perspectives on deviance.

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Definitions:

Subjective Norms

Subjective Norms refer to an individual's perception of whether people important to them think they should perform a behavior. This concept plays a crucial role in theories of behavioral intention.

Norms

Informal understandings that govern the behaviors of members of a society, guiding what actions are considered acceptable or not.

Cognitive Dissonance

The mental unease felt when possessing two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or attitudes.

Planned Behavior

A theory that predicts an individual's intention to engage in a behavior at a specific time and place.