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Definitions:
Causal Direction
The directionality of a cause-and-effect relationship between two variables, indicating which variable is the cause and which is the effect.
Traits Predict Experiences
The notion that individuals' personality traits can influence their perceptions, interactions, and the types of experiences they are likely to encounter in their lives.
Older Adulthood
A life stage starting around the age of 65 that often involves changes in health, social roles, and economic status.
Ego Integrity Versus Despair
The final stage of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, occurring in late adulthood, when individuals reflect on their life and either achieve a sense of fulfillment or experience despair.
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