Given , Find

question 17

Multiple Choice

Given , find .

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Definitions:

UCS And CS

Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) is a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without prior learning; Conditioned Stimulus (CS) is a previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.

Coyotes

Medium-sized carnivores native to North America, known for their adaptability to various habitats, including urban areas, and often characterized by their distinctive howl.

Research

The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions.