If a Researcher Implanted Electrodes into the Basal Ganglia, and Continuously

question 54

Multiple Choice

If a researcher implanted electrodes into the basal ganglia, and continuously stimulated the neurons that project to the thalamus, what would be the effect on the behavior of the subject?

• A) continuous spastic movements
• B) voluntary movements would fail to initiate
• C) complete paralysis
• D) no effect

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Definitions:

Survivor Bias

A logical error that involves focusing on the surviving subjects of a process or people who made it past some selection process, thereby unintentionally overlooking those who did not due to their lack of visibility.

Unrepresentative Sample

A sample that does not accurately reflect the demographics or characteristics of the larger population from which it is drawn.

Correlation

A statistical measure that describes the extent to which two variables change together.

Fuel-Efficient Vehicles

Vehicles designed to use less fuel for the same distance traveled compared to average vehicles, reducing operating costs and environmental impact.