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TABLE 10-11
The dean of a college is interested in the proportion of graduates from his college who have a job offer on graduation day. He is particularly interested in seeing if there is a difference in this proportion for accounting and economics majors. In a random sample of 100 of each type of major at graduation, he found that 65 accounting majors and 52 economics majors had job offers. If the accounting majors are designated as "Group 1" and the economics majors are designated as "Group 2," perform the appropriate hypothesis test using a level of significance of 0.05.
-Referring to Table 10-11, the same decision would be made with this test if the level of significance had been 0.01 rather than 0.05.
Increasing Returns
A situation in which an increase in the scale of production results in a disproportionate increase in output, usually leading to lower average costs.
Suffer Losses
occurs when a business or individual incurs expenses that exceed their revenues.
Long-run
A period of time in economics during which all factors of production and costs are variable, allowing for full industry adjustment.
Long-run Equilibrium
A state in which all aspects of a market, including supply and demand, production costs, and economic resources, are balanced, allowing for consistent economic conditions over time.
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