Scenario C.3 Consider an Item with the Following Discrete Demand Distribution for Distribution

question 6

Multiple Choice

Scenario C.3
Consider an item with the following discrete demand distribution for a one-period inventory decision.

This item experiences a seasonal demand pattern. A profit of $15 per unit is made if the item is sold in season, but a loss of $10 per unit is incurred if the item is sold after the season is over.
-Use the information in Scenario C.3. What is the payoff when 40 units are ordered but a demand of 30 materializes?

• A) $0
• B) $100
• C) $350
• D) $450

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Definitions:

Accrual Basis

An accounting method where revenues and expenses are recorded when they are earned or incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged.

Expenses

The cost of assets consumed or services used in the process of earning revenue.

Depreciation Expense

Depreciation Expense is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life.

Accounts Payable

Money owed by a business to its suppliers or vendors for goods and services purchased on credit.