Studies That Compare Reported Energy Intake with Actual Energy Expenditure

question 26

True/False

Studies that compare reported energy intake with actual energy expenditure suggest that individuals, including athletes, underestimate their energy intake by approximately 15 percent and some as high as 20 percent.

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Definitions:

Emotional Reactions

The affective responses to stimuli or events, which are influenced by individual experiences, temperament, and cognitive appraisals.

Future Events

Any occurrences or situations that have not yet happened but are anticipated to occur.

Ostracism

The act of excluding or ignoring someone from a group or society, often used as a form of social punishment.

Social Environment

The social environment encompasses the immediate physical and social setting in which people live or in which something happens or develops, including the culture that the individual was educated or lives in, and the people and institutions with whom they interact.