In testing 
vs. 
if 
and 
then the calculated value of the test statistic is F = 1.60.
Definitions:
Sperm
Sperm are male reproductive cells necessary for the fertilization of a female's egg during sexual reproduction.
Ova
Female reproductive cells or eggs present in many animals, including humans, that can be fertilized by spermatozoa.
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event, characterized by flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety.
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