In Simulations Examining Whether Reinforcement Theory Explains Ethical Behavior,researchers Found

question 113

Multiple Choice

In simulations examining whether reinforcement theory explains ethical behavior,researchers found that

• A)subjects were less likely to cut kickback payments if there was a threat of punishment.
• B)subjects were less likely to continue kickback payments if they made a profit after providing the kickbacks.
• C)the perceived likelihood of punishment is not a major influence of ethical behavior.
• D)the severity of expected punishment was the primary predictor of whether subjects were inclined to behave unethically.

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Definitions:

Government

The organization or system through which a community or nation is governed and regulated.

Market Mechanism

The process by which supply and demand interact to determine the prices and quantities of goods and services in a market economy.

Allocate Goods

The process of distributing resources or products to where they are needed or can be used most effectively.

Nonconsenting Third Parties

Individuals or groups affected by a transaction between other parties without their explicit agreement or participation.